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U.S. Stock Markets Soar On Wednesday, July 9, 2025

By John F. Heerdink, Jr.
 

U.S. equities delivered a robust performance midweek, with major indices advancing as investors navigated the latest developments in global trade policy and technology sector momentum. The session was marked by renewed optimism in artificial intelligence and a historic milestone for one of the market’s leading chipmakers.

The S&P 500 climbed 0.61% to close at 6,263.26, marking its second-highest finish in history and snapping a two-day losing streak. The index remains just 0.26% shy of its all-time high set earlier this month, buoyed by strength in technology and communication services. Year-to-date, the S&P 500 has gained 6.49%, reflecting resilience amid tariff headwinds and macroeconomic uncertainty.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 217.54 points, or 0.5%, ending the session at 44,458.30. This move reversed recent declines and underscored renewed confidence in blue-chip stocks, particularly as the administration signaled progress in trade negotiations with key partners.

The Nasdaq Composite surged 192.87 points, or 0.9%, to a record close of 20,611.34. This marked the index’s fifth record close of 2025, propelled by outsized gains in technology leaders and a historic valuation milestone for Nvidia. The Nasdaq has now risen 17.1% since the announcement of new tariffs in April, underscoring the market’s focus on innovation and AI-driven growth.

Small-cap stocks also participated in the rally, with the Russell 2000 index rising 23.75 points, or 1.1%, to finish at 2,252.49. The index’s performance reflected a broadening of risk appetite and a rotation into cyclical sectors as investors weighed the evolving macroeconomic landscape.

The day’s economic calendar featured the release of the Monthly Budget Statement, which revealed a deficit of $316 billion, and the WASDE agricultural report. The Baker Hughes Oil Rig Count stood at 425. While no major surprises emerged, the reports reinforced expectations for a gradual cooling in U.S. economic growth, with consensus forecasts pointing to a 1.5% pace for 2025 amid ongoing trade and immigration policy shifts.

Nvidia soared to new heights, rising nearly 2% and becoming the first publicly traded company to surpass a $4 trillion market capitalization. The chipmaker’s stock closed at an all-time high of $164 per share (post-split), driven by insatiable demand for its AI and data center products. This achievement underscores Nvidia’s central role in powering the generative AI revolution and cements its leadership in the semiconductor industry.

Tesla shares continued to recover following recent volatility. Earlier in the week, the stock experienced a sharp decline after CEO Elon Musk’s political announcements drew criticism from the White House. However, technical analysis suggests that support levels held, and the stock stabilized as investor focus shifted back to fundamentals and the company’s innovation pipeline.

Meta Platforms traded higher, benefiting from the broader technology rally and renewed interest in AI-driven business models. No major company-specific news emerged, but the stock’s performance mirrored the sector’s strength as investors rotated into high-growth digital platforms.

McDonald’s shares posted modest gains, reflecting steady consumer demand and the company’s ongoing efforts to modernize its menu and digital offerings. The stock’s movement was in line with broader market trends, with investors favoring defensive names amid policy uncertainty.

Oracle advanced alongside the technology sector, buoyed by optimism in enterprise software and cloud infrastructure demand. The company’s stock benefited from positive sentiment surrounding AI adoption and digital transformation across industries.

Palantir Technologies continued to attract investor interest, with shares moving higher as the company expanded its footprint in government and commercial analytics. The stock’s momentum was supported by expectations for robust contract wins and AI-driven growth initiatives.

Rio Tinto’s shares saw moderate movement as commodity prices fluctuated. The company faced headwinds from newly announced U.S. tariffs on Brazilian metals, which weighed on sentiment across the mining sector. Nonetheless, Rio Tinto remains well positioned due to its diversified asset base and global scale.

The day’s most notable corporate transaction was Merck’s announcement of its acquisition of Verona Pharma, a U.K.-based respiratory disease specialist. This deal highlights ongoing consolidation in the healthcare sector as companies seek to bolster their pipelines and diversify revenue streams. No significant IPOs were filed or completed on the NYSE or Nasdaq during the session.

President Trump escalated trade tensions by announcing a 50% tariff on Brazilian imports, citing ongoing political developments in Brazil. This move followed a series of letters sent to leaders of 14 other countries, including Japan and South Korea, outlining new tariff rates set to take effect August 1. The market’s initial reaction was muted as investors focused on technology sector gains and anticipated further negotiations.

The U.S. yield curve steepened modestly amid expectations for continued Federal Reserve easing later this year. The FOMC did not issue new policy statements today, but minutes from the last meeting indicated a willingness to cut rates should growth slow further. The 10-year Treasury yield hovered near recent lows, reflecting investor caution and a flight to quality.

 

Vista Partners Watchlist Highlights & Updates

Eupraxia Pharmaceuticals (EPRX) is clinical-stage biotechnology firm headquartered in Victoria, Canada, has quietly become one of the more intriguing stories on both sides of the border in 2025. The company’s shares now trade under the ticker EPRX on both the Nasdaq and the Toronto Stock Exchange, following its U.S. market debut in April 2024. This dual listing has broadened its investor base at a time when the company’s clinical and financial narrative is gaining momentum. All covering analysts currently rate the stock as a “Buy” or better, with not a single “Hold” or “Sell” recommendation in sight. In a sector defined by binary outcomes and frequent disappointment, such unanimity is striking. Overall, analysts cite Eupraxia’s strong clinical pipeline and revenue growth potential as key drivers behind their bullish outlook.

  • HC Wainwright: Initiated Covrage on EPRX with a “Strong Buy” on June 26, 2025.

  • Canaccord Genuity: Initiated coverage with a “Speculative Buy” rating in June 2025.

  • Raymond James Ltd.: Maintains a “Strong Buy” rating as of June 2025, with a history of upgrades from “Outperform” to “Strong Buy” over the past year.

  • Research Capital Corporation: Maintains a “Buy” rating, consistently reaffirming its positive stance throughout 2024 and 2025.

Eupraxia announced on July 8 that the first patient dosed in their Phase 2b randomized, placebo-controlled portion of the RESOLVE clinical trial evaluating EP-104GI, an investigational treatment for eosinophilic esophagitis (“EoE”). EP-104GI is injected directly into the affected tissues of the esophagus to reduce inflammation with stable, localized, and long-duration drug delivery, while minimizing unwanted systemic adverse events and side effects often associated with steroid-based therapies. The Phase 2b portion of the RESOLVE study will enroll a minimum of 60 participants randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive one of two doses of EP-104GI or placebo. After six months, eligible patients initially dosed with placebo may elect to receive EP-104GI. The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of EP-104GI in improving tissue health, as measured by the Eosinophilic Esophagitis Histology Scoring System (“EoEHSS”). Secondary and exploratory objectives include evaluating symptomatic improvement through patient-reported outcomes — Straumann Dysphagia Index score (SDI) and Dysphagia Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ), endoscopic and histologic changes (including Peak Eosinophil Count, “PEC”), pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of the selected dose regimens. Up to 25 sites globally are expected to participate in the trial.The Phase 2b portion of the study employs an innovative adaptive design to select the doses of EP-104GI that are administered to patients. The first active dose selection was based on available data from cohorts 1 to 8 of the Phase 2a portion of the study. Based on the previously reported safety, pharmacokinetic, and efficacy data from cohorts 1 to 6, and additional one month data from cohorts 7 and 8, the 120 mg dose (20 injections of 6 mg per site) from cohort 8 was selected for the first treatment arm in the dose optimization phase. A second dose will be selected for evaluation after enrollment in the first arm is complete, based on additional long-term data from the Phase 2a portion of the study. James Helliwell, CEO of Eupraxia Pharmaceuticals stated, “Entering into the Phase 2b stage of the RESOLVE trial is a significant event for Eupraxia. This is an important step for us before proceeding towards the pivotal trials necessary for submitting an application for regulatory approval. We are optimistic that EP-104GI has the potential to significantly advance the standard of care and offer a meaningful new treatment paradigm for patients living with EoE.”

Tribe Public hosted a CEO Presentation and Q&A Webinar Event on Wednesday, May 14th with James A. Helliwell, Director and CEO of Eupraxia Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ: EPRX). The event is titled “Hard To Swallow: An Underdiagnosed Condition Rising To Surface (EOE).”  You may view it now at https://youtu.be/tCtY_27EJG4?si=0PJIp-oyGDEpzxzR

 

 

Summit Therapeutics Inc. (NASDAQ: SMMT) is a biopharmaceutical oncology company focused on the discovery, development, and commercialization of patient-, physician-, caregiver- and societal-friendly medicinal therapies intended to improve quality of life, increase potential duration of life, and resolve serious unmet medical needs.

Summit announced (May 30) topline results from the Phase III clinical trial, HARMONi, the first global Phase III study evaluating ivonescimab, successfully met the progression-free survival (PFS) primary endpoint and showed a positive trend in the other primary endpoint, overall survival (OS). HARMONi is a multiregional, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, Phase III study sponsored by Summit evaluating ivonescimab plus platinum-doublet chemotherapy compared to placebo plus platinum-doublet chemotherapy in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated, locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed after treatment with a 3rd generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). This is a clinical setting with a patient population where PD-1 monoclonal antibodies have previously been unsuccessful in Phase III global clinical trials in showing either a PFS or OS benefit.


 

Modular Medical, Inc. (NASDAQ: MODD), an insulin delivery system technology company preparing to launch a market expansion product with a more accessible, easier to prescribe, and easier to pay for and live with technology. Using its patented technologies, the company seeks to eliminate the tradeoff between complexity and efficacy, thereby making top quality insulin delivery both affordable and simple to learn. Their mission is to improve access to the highest standard of glycemic control for people with diabetes taking it beyond “superusers” and providing “diabetes care for the rest of us.” Modular Medical was founded by Paul DiPerna, a seasoned medical device professional and microfluidics engineer. Prior to founding Modular Medical, Mr. DiPerna was the founder (in 2005) of Tandem Diabetes and invented and designed its t:slim insulin pump. More information is available at https://modular-medical.com

On June 16, Modular Medical announced its participation in the American Diabetes Association (“ADA”) 85th Scientific Sessions, taking place June 20-23, 2025, at the McCormick Place Convention Center in Chicago, Illinois. The Company will feature a poster, number 783-P, titled “Elucidating the potential benefit of pump-delivered subcutaneous GLP-1R agonist: an exploratory study in the diet-induced obese mouse,” to be presented by David Maggs, MD, FRCP during the General Poster Session on Sunday, June 22, 2025, from 12:30pm to 1:30pm in the Poster Hall. The presentation will highlight data from an exploratory study evaluating the effects of pump-delivery of a short-acting GLP-1RA on weight, food intake, and glucose tolerance in a diet-induced obese (“DIO”) mouse.”We are excited to share our findings from this novel study in the DIO mouse comparing the pump delivery of exenatide to intermittent dosing of semaglutide,” said Jeb Besser, CEO of Modular Medical. “Given the high rate of gastrointestinal tolerability challenges and resultant discontinuation that is characteristic of GLP-1 therapy, we believe that a personalized approach to GLP-1 titration and dosing, including a mealtime bolus option, would give patients an opportunity to reach their treatment goals, while experiencing easier therapy initiation and a more tolerable maintenance regimen.”

After the close May 28, Modular Medical announced the appointment of Jeff Goldberg to its Board of Directors. Mr. Goldberg brings decades of experience in health care, life sciences, and medical device leadership, including development of generic insulin. Mr. Goldberg began his work in medical technology alongside pioneering medical entrepreneur, and founder of MiniMed, Alfred E. Mann. Mr. Goldberg currently serves as Chairman of Lannett Company, Inc., a generic pharmaceutical manufacturer where he has helped execute a post-restructuring turnaround. During his tenure, Lannett has made significant strides in launching a generic insulin product – progress that aligns closely with Modular Medical’s commitment to innovation and affordability in diabetes care. In addition to his work at Lannett, Mr. Goldberg previously served as President and CEO within Alfred E. Mann’s incubator, IncuMed, where he oversaw multiple portfolio companies focused on drug-device combination products, including an insulin patch-pump program. His tenure with Mr. Mann’s enterprises included pivotal roles in regulatory strategy, operations turnaround, and successful exits, underscoring his ability to guide early-stage technologies to commercial viability. Mr. Goldberg also serves on the boards of several health-care and consumer-focused companies, including ATI Physical Therapy, Cano Health, and Eating Recovery Centers. He holds a JD from UCLA School of Law and an AB from Harvard College. Mr. Goldberg stated,  “Modular Medical is advancing a truly disruptive approach to insulin delivery. I’m excited to join the board and contribute to the Company’s journey toward simplifying treatment for people living with diabetes, particularly as the industry shifts toward more accessible and patient-friendly solutions.”

Jeb Besser, CEO of Modular Medical, presented on May 29 at Tribe Public’s Webinar Presentation and Q&A Event titledMaking Diabetes Management Simpler: The New Era of Insulin Therapy.”You may view the event video now at the Tribe Public YouTube Channel.


Shares of ADT Inc. (ADT) is a leading provider of monitored security and automation solutions for residential and small business customers in the United States and Canada.

ADT released Q1, 2025 results on Thursday, April 24 and highlighted the following: Continued strong financial results with record recurring monthly revenue and customer retention, GAAP operating cash flows up 28%, Adjusted Free Cash Flow including interest rate swaps up 105%, Returned $445 million to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends, and that they are on track to achieve full year 2025 guidance metrics.

On April 30, ADT in collaboration with Yale and the Z-Wave Alliance, announced the launch of the ​Yale Assure Lock 2 Touch with Z-Wave ​​​​for ADT+​. The Z-Wave 800 Series smart lock is the only one on the market with fingerprint control​ ​and ​the first smart lock to leverage the newly introduced Z-Wave User Credential Command Class. This industry-first innovation allows users to unlock and disarm their ADT+ security system using just their fingerprint.

On Jan. 22, ADT announced the appointment of Thomas Gartland to the Company’s Board of Directors as an additional independent director. In conjunction with his appointment, Gartland will join the Board’s Audit Committee. Gartland is chairman and chief executive officer of Montway Auto Transport, a privately held auto transport company, and has held this position since 2023. Prior to Montway, Gartland served as executive chairman of Scan Global Logistics and as president, North America, for Avis Budget Group. Gartland serves on the boards of Xenia Hotels & Resorts, Inc. and ABM.


GeoVax Labs, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOVX) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing immunotherapies and vaccines against cancers and infectious diseases.

On July 3, GeoVax emphasized the urgent need for innovation in COVID-19 vaccination as the NB.1.8.1 variant – commonly known as “Nimbus” – spreads rapidly across the globe. Nimbus, a highly transmissible Omicron subvariant classified by the World Health Organization as a “Variant Under Monitoring,” is now dominant in multiple U.S. states and surging across Europe and Asia. Though not more severe, its rapid spread and potential for immune escape reflect an increasingly clear reality: COVID-19 is not going away, and it will continue to evolve.

On July 2, GeoVax emphasized the growing global public health importance of its GEO-MVA Mpox/smallpox vaccine in response to rising public health threats and a rapidly evolving regulatory environment. With favorable regulatory input from the European Medicines Agency (EMA), GEO-MVA is on an expedited path toward market access, accelerating GeoVax’s focus toward regulatory approval and commercialization. “GeoVax is entering a value inflection phase,” said David Dodd, Chairman and CEO. “The EMA’s expedited development path brings us closer to regulatory registration and commercial readiness, providing the opportunity to address urgent public health needs, expanding the critically needed supply option of MVA-vaccine, addressing both expanding outbreak needs and stockpile opportunities.”

On July 1, GeoVax Labs announced that it has entered into definitive securities purchase agreements with several institutional and individual investors for the purchase and sale of approximately 9.2 million units, each comprised of one share of the Company’s common stock and warrants, as described below, to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, at a price of $0.65 per unit in a public offering. The Company will issue warrants to purchase up to approximately 18.5 million shares of common stock. The warrants will have an exercise price of $0.65 per share, will be exercisable immediately following the date of issuance and will have a term of five years following the date of issuance. Roth Capital Partners is acting as the exclusive placement agent for the offering. The gross proceeds to the Company from this offering are expected to be approximately $6 million, before deducting the placement agent’s fees and other offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes. The closing of the offering is expected to occur on or about July 2, 2025, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.


Indaptus Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: INDP) is a company with the ability to harness both the body’s innate and adaptive immune responses, believes that they are uniquely positioned to revolutionize the treatment of cancer and certain infectious diseases.

On July 1, Indaptus announced the additional sale of approximately $3.4 million in aggregate principal amount of convertible promissory notes and accompanying warrants. Together with a prior sale of $2.3 million of convertible promissory notes and accompanying warrants, the Company raised an aggregate of $5.7 million in gross proceeds in this offering.

On June 2, Indaptus announced that the first patient has been dosed in the expansion arm of its Phase 1b/2 clinical trial evaluating Decoy20 in combination with BeOne’s (formerly known as Beigene) PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor, tislelizumab. This newly activated arm of the trial will assess safety, dose optimization, and early signs of anti-tumor activity in patients with advanced solid tumors, previously treated with a checkpoint inhibitor or with tumors typically unresponsive to a checkpoint inhibitor. Jeffrey Meckler, Indaptus’ CEO commented, “This is an important milestone in our clinical development. We have long believed the Decoy platform has the potential to be a game-changing approach to treating solid tumors. Preclinical data consistently demonstrated that Decoy20 works synergistically with a checkpoint inhibitor. Now, for the first time, we are testing this combination in patients. Checkpoint inhibitors, like tislelizumab, have been one of the biggest breakthroughs in cancer therapy and have significantly improved outcomes in a variety of cancers. However, most patients still do not benefit. We believe the combination of Decoy20 plus a PD-1 inhibitor, such as tislelizumab, could enhance immune responses, potentially helping patients who have not responded or have tumors that classically do not respond to checkpoint inhibitor therapy.”


 
 
Teladoc Health (TDOC) is the world leader in virtual care. Teladoc Health uses proprietary health signals and personalized interactions to drive better health outcomes across the full continuum of care, at every stage in a person’s health journey. Teladoc Health leverages more than two decades of expertise and data-driven insights to meet the growing virtual care needs of consumers and healthcare professionals. For more information, please visit www.teladochealth.com.
 
 

 
 
 
Serina Therapeutics, Inc. (NYSE American: SER), a clinical-stage biotechnology company, today announced that its Board of Directors has established November 7, 2025, as the date of its 2025 annual meeting of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”). The time and location of the Annual Meeting will be set forth in the Serina’s definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Because the date of the Annual Meeting represents a change of more than 30 days from the anniversary of Serina’s 2024 annual meeting of stockholders, the deadline for stockholder proposals to be submitted pursuant to Rule 14a-8 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), for inclusion in Serina’ proxy materials for the Annual Meeting will be 5:00 p.m. (Central Time) on Friday, August 15, 2025, which Serina’s Board of Directors has determined to be a reasonable period of time before Serina expects to begin to print and send its proxy materials for the Annual Meeting. Stockholder proposals submitted in accordance with Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act must also comply with the remaining requirements of Rule 14a-8 in order to be included in the proxy materials for the Annual Meeting. Serina is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing a pipeline of wholly owned drug product candidates to treat neurological diseases and other indications. Serina’s POZ PlatformTM provides the potential to improve the integrated efficacy and safety profile of multiple modalities including small molecules, RNA-based therapeutics and antibody-based drug conjugates (ADCs). Serina is headquartered in Huntsville, Alabama on the campus of the HudsonAlpha Institute of Biotechnology. For more information, please visit https://serinatherapeutics.com.
 

Quote of the Day

“People only see what they are prepared to see.” – Ralph Waldo Emerson


 
 

Sources

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